ISSN 2305-3127 (Print)   
ISSN 2664-3790 (Online)

 

The effect of angle between the graft and coronary artery on volumetric flow rate through the anastomosis

S.S. Galych, A.V. Rudenko, E.A. Nastenko, Yu.S. Starodub

References 

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  7. Dhanjoo N Ghista, Foad Kabinejadian. Coronary artery bypass grafting hemodynamics and anastomosis design: a biomedical engineering review. BioMedical Engineering Online. 2013;12:129. doi :10.1186/1475-925X-12-129.          
  8. Doty DB, Doty JR. Cardiac surgery: operative technique. 2nd ed. Saunders, 2012.
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  10. Gaudino M, Taggart DP. Fifty years after Favaloro, coronary artery bypass surgery is still an ART. Cardiovasc Res. 2018;114 (13):e99-e101. doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvy236.
  11. Grus T, Grusová G, Lambert L. et al. The influence of the anastomosis angle on the hemodynamics in the distal anastomosis in the infrainguinal bypass: an in vitro study. Physiol Res. 2016;65 (4):591-595.
  12. Jackson ZS, Ishibashi H, Gotlieb A, Lowell Langille B. Effects of anastomotic angle on vascular tissue responses at end-to-side arterial grafts. J Vasc Surg. 2001;34:300-307. doi: 10.1067/mva.2001.115815.
  13. Keynton RS, Evancho MM, Sims RL. et al. Intimal hyperplasia and wall shear in arterial bypass graft distal anastomoses: an in vivo model study. J Biomech Eng. 2001;123:464-473.
  14. Selke F, Ruel M. Atlas of Cardiac Surgical Techniques. 1st ed. Saunders, 2010.
  15. Wadey K, Lopes J, Bendeck M, George S. Role of smooth muscle cells in coronary artery bypass grafting failure. Cardiovasc. Res. 2018;114 (4):601-610.   
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  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `l8uf4_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `l8uf4_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`864μs3.95KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`module`,`m`.`position`,`m`.`content`,`m`.`showtitle`,`m`.`params`,`mm`.`menuid` FROM `l8uf4_modules` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `l8uf4_modules_menu` AS `mm` ON `mm`.`moduleid` = `m`.`id` LEFT JOIN `l8uf4_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `m`.`module` AND `e`.`client_id` = `m`.`client_id` WHERE ( ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1 AND `m`.`client_id` = :clientId AND `m`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1)) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown)) AND (`mm`.`menuid` = :itemId OR `mm`.`menuid` <= 0) AND `m`.`language` IN (:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3) ORDER BY `m`.`position`,`m`.`ordering`818μs2.22KBParams/libraries/src/Cache/Controller/CallbackController.php:51Copy
  • SELECT `c2`.`language`,`c2`.`id` FROM `l8uf4_menu` AS `c` INNER JOIN `l8uf4_associations` AS `a` ON `a`.`id` = `c`.`id` AND `a`.`context` = :context INNER JOIN `l8uf4_associations` AS `a2` ON `a`.`key` = `a2`.`key` INNER JOIN `l8uf4_menu` AS `c2` ON `a2`.`id` = `c2`.`id` WHERE `c`.`id` = :id392μs1.41KBParams/libraries/src/Language/Associations.php:145Copy
  • SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`next_execution` <= :now THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS due_count,SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`locked` IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) AS locked_count FROM `l8uf4_scheduler_tasks` AS `a` WHERE `a`.`state` = 1542μs1.37KBParams/administrator/components/com_scheduler/src/Model/TasksModel.php:466Copy
  • SELECT m.item_id as id, m.item_id, m.description as metadescription, m.description, m.title as metatitle, m.title FROM l8uf4_osmeta_metadata m WHERE m.item_id='968' AND m.item_type='1'187μs816B/administrator/components/com_osmeta/library/Free/Container/AbstractContainer.php:140Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `l8uf4_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?214μs1KBParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:291Copy
  • UPDATE `l8uf4_session` SET `data` = ? , `time` = ? WHERE `session_id` = ?297μs592BParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:318Copy